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Largest greenhouse-gas emitters in Illinois

216 facilities in Illinois reported 71,355,071 metric tons CO2e of direct emissions to the EPA for 2023, 3.0% of the national total for reporting direct emitters. Power Plants accounts for the most (54%). Largest first.

#FacilityCitySectort CO2e
1PRAIRIE STATE GENERATING STATIONMarissaPower Plants, Other11,456,295
2Baldwin Energy ComplexBaldwinPower Plants6,075,627
3WRB Refining LP Wood River RefineryRoxanaRefineries, Chemicals, Waste4,197,008
4Archer Daniels Midland Co.DecaturOther, Waste3,819,217
5NewtonNewtonPower Plants3,469,290
6EXXONMOBIL OIL JOLIET REFINERYChannahonRefineries2,601,421
7Jackson GenerationElwoodPower Plants2,548,465
8Kendall Energy FacilityMinookaPower Plants2,395,261
9Kincaid Generation, LLCKincaidPower Plants2,381,917
10Lemont RefineryLemontRefineries, Chemicals1,857,829
11Robinson RefineryRobinsonRefineries1,826,459
12US STEEL - GRANITE CITYGranite CityMetals, Waste1,757,626
13PowertonPekinPower Plants1,701,459
14Three Rivers Energy CenterMorrisPower Plants1,347,781
15Nelson Energy CenterRock FallsPower Plants1,116,338
16MarionMarionPower Plants1,047,164
17Holland Energy FacilityBeecher CityPower Plants999,225
18East Dubuque Nitrogen Fertilizers, LLCEast DubuqueChemicals807,616
19ILLINOIS CEMENT COLasalleMinerals761,561
20DallmanSpringfieldPower Plants751,624
21White Oak Resources Mine No. 1/Hamilton County CoalDahlgrenOther742,288
223M Chemical Operations' Cordova FacilityCordovaChemicals637,397
23Sugar Camp Energy, LLCMacedoniaOther621,219
24Elwood Energy FacilityElwoodPower Plants564,115
25Pond Creek No. 1 MineMarionOther553,182
26Ingredion Incorporated Argo PlantBedford ParkOther536,533
27Marquis Energy - Illinois LLCHennepinOther505,124
28GATEWAY ENERGY & COKE CO LLCGranite CityMetals472,577
29Matheson - LEMONT PLANTRomeovilleChemicals440,482
30Primary Products Ingredients Americas LLC - DecaturDecaturOther, Waste419,702
31Joliet 29JolietPower Plants417,353
32Morris Cogeneration, LLCMorrisPower Plants415,911
33Holcim (US) INC JOPPA PLANTGrand ChainMinerals380,737
34Alto Pekin, LLCPekinOther, Waste348,036
35Cordova Energy CompanyCordovaPower Plants293,296
36AUX SABLE LIQUID PRODUCTS INCMorrisPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems290,346
37BioUrja Renewables LLCPeoriaOther269,843
38WINNEBAGO LANDFILLRockfordWaste268,871
39EQUISTAR CHEMICALS LPMorrisChemicals268,440
40Aurora Generating StationAuroraPower Plants218,334
41UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOISChampaignOther212,947
42Fuyao Glass Illinois Inc.DecaturMinerals196,678
43CHS-RochelleRochelleOther, Waste192,859
44CATERPILLAR INC.-MAPLETONMapletonWaste, Metals189,158
45Zion Energy CenterZionPower Plants189,105
46ONE EARTH ENERGY LLCGibson CityOther184,415
47PATRIOT RENEWABLE FUELS LLCAnnawanOther, Waste180,859
48BIG RIVER RESOURCES GALVA LLCGalvaOther171,305
49Alto ICP, LLCPekinOther, Waste163,962
50ROXANA LANDFILLRoxanaWaste158,126
51Invenergy Nelson Expansion LLCRock FallsPower Plants152,472
52CLEVELAND-CLIFFS RIVERDALE LLCRiverdaleMetals147,556
53Green Plains Madison LLCMadisonOther146,050
54Spartan Light Metal Products, Inc.SpartaMetals143,026
55LIVINGSTON LANDFILLPontiacWaste138,716
56Elgin Energy Center, LLCElginPower Plants134,561
57ADVANCED DISPOSAL ORCHARD HILLS LANDFILL INCDavis JunctionWaste129,482
58KEYSTONE STEEL & WIRE COPeoriaMetals126,064
59UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGOChicagoOther122,905
60SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITYCarbondaleOther121,829
61NUCOR STEEL KANKAKEE, INC.BourbonnaisMetals120,039
62PRAIRIE VIEW RECYCLING & DISPOSAL FACWilmingtonWaste117,005
63UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGOChicagoOther115,066
64ADM QUINCYQuincyOther112,816
65DEKALB COUNTY LANDFILLDekalbWaste109,707
66WASHINGTON MILLS HENNEPIN INC.HennepinChemicals108,759
67Flint Hills Resources Joliet, LLCChannahonChemicals106,698
68LSP University Park, LLCUniversity ParkPower Plants105,330
69WHITESIDE COUNTY LANDFILLMorrisonWaste104,452
70Befesa Zinc US INCChicagoMetals101,160
71WEDRON COMPLEX (WEDRON SILICA CO & TECHNISAND WEDRON)WedronOther97,629
72Advanced Tri-Gen Power Systems, LLCChillicothePower Plants96,957
73PILKINGTON N.A.OttawaMinerals94,502
74Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. - Joliet, IL H2 PlantChannahonChemicals94,357
75Shelby County Energy CenterNeogaPower Plants93,623
76PERRY RIDGE LANDFILL INCDu QuoinWaste90,416
77ADKINS ENERGY LLCLenaOther89,423
78Milam Recycling and Disposal FacilityEast Saint LouisWaste89,231
79LANDFILL 33 LTDEffinghamWaste87,640
80CLINTON LANDFILL INCClintonWaste86,216
81STERLING STEEL COMPANY LLCSterlingMetals85,048
82LEE COUNTY LANDFILLDixonWaste81,142
83Deer Run MineHillsboroOther81,125
84Knox County LandfillOneidaWaste79,811
85Ardagh Glass Inc. (Dolton)DoltonMinerals79,744
86SUMNER LANDFILLSumnerWaste79,474
87Prairie Eagle MineCutlerOther76,639
88NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITYEvanstonOther74,623
89EVONIK CORPORATIONMapletonChemicals73,207
90QUAD CITIES LANDFILL PHASE IVMilanWaste73,162
91ZION LANDFILLZionWaste69,599
92Eco Hill LandfillAtkinsonWaste68,253
93LINCOLNLAND AGRI-ENERGY LLCPalestineOther65,217
94COUNTRYSIDE LANDFILLGrayslakeWaste64,482
95COTTONWOOD HILLS LANDFILLMarissaWaste63,380
96INCOBRASA INDUSTRIES LTDGilmanOther62,585
97CONTINENTAL TIRE the AMERICAS, LLCMount VernonOther61,002
98ALLIANCE PIPELINE LP-TampicoTampicoPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems60,344
99Rockford Energy CenterRockfordPower Plants60,032
100Rochelle Municipal LandfillRochelleWaste59,181
101U.S. DOE ARGONNE NATIONAL LABORATORYLemontOther59,067
102West End Disposal FacilityThompsonvilleWaste57,558
103INEOS US Chemicals Company Naperville CampusNapervilleOther55,111
104ABBOTT PARK FACILITYAbbott ParkOther53,456
105Caterpillar Inc. - East Peoria PlantEast PeoriaOther52,137
106Ford Motor Company - Chicago Assembly PlantChicagoOther51,797
107NGPL Station 201 Storage, Herscher, ILHerscherPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems51,527
108Lee County Generating Station, LLCDixonPower Plants51,309
109Koppers Inc. Stickney PlantCiceroChemicals51,240
110Bunge Chevron Ag Renewables LLC Cairo FacilityCairoOther50,714
111CSL BEHRING LLCBradleyChemicals49,729
112U. S. Silica Company Ottawa PlantOttawaOther48,725
113VIPER MINEElkhartOther48,442
114STEPAN COElwoodChemicals48,421
115Gibson City Energy Center, LLCGibson CityPower Plants48,382
116UPPER ROCK ISLAND COUNTY LANDFILLEast MolineWaste47,750
117INDIAN CREEK LANDFILL #2HopedaleWaste47,463
118AFTON CHEMICAL CORPSaugetPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems47,112
119ILLINOIS LANDFILL INCHoopestonWaste46,770
120University Park EnergyUniversity ParkPower Plants46,087
121BUNGE LODERS CROKLAAN USA, LLCChannahonOther44,845
122NOURYON SURFACE CHEMISTRY LLCMorrisChemicals44,375
123CHICAGO O'HARE INTERNATIONAL AIRPORTChicagoOther43,687
124Tilton Power StationTiltonPower Plants43,121
125NGPL Station 310 Centralia, ILCentraliaPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems41,691
126SOUTHERN ILLINOIS REGIONAL LANDFILLDesotoWaste41,232
127JBS/Swift Pork CompanyBeardstownOther, Waste41,138
128Wheatland Prairie Recycling and Disposal FacilityPlainfieldWaste40,470
129Crete Energy ParkCretePower Plants40,226
130JAMES HARDIE BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC. (PERU)PeruMinerals39,674
131NGPL Station 311 Hammond, ILHammondPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems39,038
132OWENS-BROCKWAY GLASS CONTAINER INC. PLANT 09StreatorMinerals38,945
133Morris Community LandfillMorrisWaste38,122
134North Chicago FacilityNorth ChicagoChemicals38,078
135ENERGY SYSTEMS GROUP, LLC- North Chicago Energy CenterNorth ChicagoPower Plants35,394
136Gunite CorporationRockfordMetals35,221
137TYSON FRESH MEATS INCHillsdaleOther, Waste34,753
138WAYNE COUNTY LANDFILLFairfieldWaste34,626
139FINKL & SONS COChicagoMetals34,617
140NGPL Station 312 Cropsey, ILCropseyPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems34,121
141Solvay USAChicago HeightsChemicals32,670
142ANR Pipeline Woodstock CSWoodstockPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems32,160
143PEOPLES GAS LIGHT AND COKE COFisherPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems31,673
144SMITHFIELD FARMLAND CORP-MONMOUTHMonmouthOther30,838
145Nicor Gas AnconaStreatorPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems30,256
146TITAN TIRE CORPORATION OF FREEPORTFreeportOther30,192
147Kensing LLCKankakeeChemicals30,170
148Fiberteq, LLCDanvilleMinerals30,168
149BRICKYARD DISPOSAL LANDFILLDanvilleWaste29,589
150SOLAE CO GIBSONGibson CityOther29,575
15131st Street LandfillWestchesterWaste29,264
152PEORIA/CITY-COUNTY LANDFILL #1 AND #2BrimfieldWaste29,088
153ADVANCED DISPOSAL VALLEY VIEW LANDFILL INCDecaturWaste29,067
154NGPL Station 110 Geneseo, ILGeneseoPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems28,154
155InterstateSpringfieldPower Plants27,824
156Wieland Rolled Products North AmericaEast AltonMetals27,293
157REG Seneca, LLCSenecaChemicals25,966
158Pinckneyville Power PlantPinckneyvillePower Plants25,883
159Naval Station - Great LakesGreat LakesOther25,551
160LOYOLA UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTERMaywoodOther25,510
161Rockford Energy Center IIRockfordPower Plants24,844
162ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITYNormalOther24,728
163FIVE OAKS RECYCLING & DISPOSAL FACILITYTaylorvilleWaste24,473
164Gold Bond - WAK PlantWaukeganMinerals24,406
165ALTON STEEL COMPANYAltonMetals24,279
166NGPL Station 206 Storage, St Elmo, ILSt. ElmoPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems24,263
167PANHANDLE EASTERN PIPE LINE CO - GLENARMGlenarmPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems23,502
168WESTERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITYMacombOther23,211
169FCA Belvidere Assembly PlantBelvidereOther23,146
170Mexichem Specialty Resins, Inc.HenryOther22,990
171LANDCOMP LANDFILLOttawaWaste22,186
172SABIC Innovative Plastics US LLCOttawaOther22,121
173PANHANDLE EASTERN PIPE LINE CO - TUSCOLATuscolaPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems21,876
174GPLC JOLIET SALESJolietPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems21,725
175W. R. Grace & Co.ChicagoChemicals21,412
176OLIN WINCHESTER, LLCEast AltonOther21,276
177Northwestern Memorial HospitalChicagoOther20,854
178G & W Electric CompanyBolingbrookOther20,353
179TC INDUSTRIES INCCrystal LakeOther19,444
180RAIN CII CARBON LLC - ROBINSON CALCINING PLANTRobinsonPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems19,413
181Nicor Gas Troy GroveMendotaPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems18,300
182Hickory Ridge Landfill, Inc.BaylisWaste16,982
183S&C Electric CompanyChicagoOther16,733
184Gateway North MineCoultervilleOther16,290
185NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY CHICAGO CAMPUSChicagoOther15,463
186MALLARD LAKE LANDFILLHanover ParkWaste14,874
187PROGRESS RAIL LOCOMOTIVE INCMccookOther14,581
188SANGAMON VALLEY LANDFILL INCSpringfieldWaste14,548
189HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INCMetropolisChemicals14,137
190CID RECYCLING & DISPOSAL FACILITYCalumet CityWaste13,419
191PANHANDLE EASTERN PIPE LINE CO - PLEASANT HILLPleasant HillPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems12,993
192WM of IL - Greene Valley RDFNapervilleWaste12,055
193Rocky Road Power, LLCEast DundeePower Plants11,937
194Alsey StationAlseyPower Plants11,569
195Lincoln Generating FacilityManhattanPower Plants9,739
196SETTLERS HILL RDF/MIDWAY LANDFILLBataviaWaste9,618
197VeniceVenicePower Plants9,183
198Chicago White Metal Castings IncBensenvilleMetals8,584
199Litchfield-Hillsboro LandfillLitchfieldWaste6,795
200LAKE LANDFILLNorthbrookWaste6,685
201CONGRESS DEVELOPMENT CO LANDFILLHillsideWaste5,611
202ENVIROFIL OF ILLNOIS INCMacombWaste5,549
203Goose Creek Power PlantMonticelloPower Plants4,614
204TAZEWELL RECYCLING & DISPOSAL FACILITYEast PeoriaWaste4,548
205CHAIN OF ROCKS RECYCLING & DISPOSALGranite CityWaste4,385
206ANR Pipeline Sandwich CSSandwichPetroleum and Natural Gas Systems4,084
207Kinmundy Power PlantPatokaPower Plants3,619
208ADS/MCLEAN COUNTY LANDFILLBloomingtonWaste3,070
209ENVIRONTECH LANDFILLMorrisWaste2,883
210BEECHER LANDFILLBeecherWaste2,358
211COLES COUNTY LANDFILLCharlestonWaste1,934
212KANKAKEE RDFChebanseWaste1,764
213WaukeganWaukeganPower Plants1,597
214Quad Cities Landfill Phase 1&2/3MilanWaste1,444
215Raccoon Creek Power PlantFloraPower Plants899
216Joliet 9JolietPower Plants547

Source: EPA Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program, 2023 reporting year, sector-level emissions from data.epa.gov (fetched October 31, 2026). Direct emissions in metric tons CO2e as EPA totals them: emitter sectors only, biogenic CO2 reported separately. Covers facilities that report as direct emitters; most emit 25,000 t CO2e or more a year. Reference only.

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